An Improved Algorithm for Single-Cluster TSP Based on ACO
Abstract
Significant distributing characteristics of nodes in a graph may lead to different convergence and affect the performance of the Travelling Salesman
Problem (TSP). Regarding this, the concepts of domain and density are defined in view of the dense local distribution of nodes in a graph in TSP, and
an improved Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm named SC-ACO is proposed for TSP using a single cluster feature. In this article, the basic
principles and strategies of an SC-ACO algorithm are introduced, and the pheromone and next node selection probability are processed via the final
domain to distinguish the different behaviors of ants inside and outside the regions with dense nodes. The specific construction process of the SC-ACO
algorithm is then described in detail. Finally, this article creates simulated experiments for TSP using SC-ACO and ACS algorithms, with test results
showing that SC-ACO has obvious advantages over the ACS algorithm in solving TSP problems that have a single cluster and a large scale of nodes.
Keywords: cluster; TSP; SC-ACO; domain; density
Cite As
J. Lin, Z. Chen, “An Improved Algorithm for Single-Cluster TSP Based on ACOâ€, Engineering Intelligent Systems, vol. 28 no. 4, pp. 197-204, 2020.